“This Earth of Mankind” is about a young man, Minke, who develops maturity and greater wisdom through experiences too great for a youth like him. Initially, he lives a rather simple life as a student in a Dutch high school in Surabaya, Indonesia. Although he is one of the few Natives who studies in his school, he is able to move with confidence and uphold his beliefs amidst the colonial environment and racial division.
His life begins to change dramatically when he is invited by a friend to one of the most exquisite houses, occupied by a mysterious family. Unexpectedly, he meets and falls in love with the most beautiful girl he has ever seen. Annelies is a mixed-blood daughter of a Native concubine and a European businessman. Furthermore, he is amazed with her mother’s strong character, which is explained by her own harsh experiences in the past. With the help of her Pure husband, she learns how to read, speak other languages, and run a business. And when her husband later proves worthless, she is still able to stand on her own feet. She eventually becomes one of the most significant figures in Minke’s life as a teacher and mother.
As Minke’s relationship with Ann grows deeper, people of the town start spreading rumors and perceives them to be unlawful and shameful. Still, despite these challenges, Minke remains rational and is determined to prove that his education is not useless. Even after his life is threatened and his situation is brought to the court, he continues to believe in the importance of fighting against the injustices of the government, not merely to win but to defend humanity and its rights.
Because of Minke’s education and liberal thoughts, he is able to share his views and perceptions about the corruption in this earth of mankind through his writings published in a newspaper. His efforts prove purposeful when supporters appear in his defense of keeping his wife after legally marrying under Islamic law. Thus, his publications prove that knowledge is the key to change and success.
Ultimately, Minke and his mother-in-law are defeated after fighting for Annelie’s rights. However, their last lines in the novel show that they have not lost anything, but rather gained. Although their loved one is temporarily taken away from them, they know that they have achieved their goal. After setting a great example to the public, they know that they’ve shared to others the importance of voicing out opinions for their rights and justice.



Like many other people, Nadira and her family are illegal citizens. They lived and grew up in America, but after 9/11 everything changes and Mulsims are thought to be dangerous and are suspected terrorists. Being looked down upon a country you consider as your home is agonizing, and leaving it is even worse. When Nadira and her sister are told to carry on with life, while their parents are detained, of course nothing is the same. Even if things do come back to normal, they’ll still have to carry the fact that they once disobeyed the law, which a lot of people take for granted.


